Why Does Earwax Build Up?

Close up image of ear with earwax buildup.

Chances are, earwax and its accumulation haven’t been subjects of significant consideration for you, except maybe during ear hygiene routines. However, understanding what causes earwax, how it forms, and its purpose is crucial.

So why does earwax build-up?

Earwax, also scientifically called cerumen, is made up of a mix of sweat, skin particles, hair, debris, and ceruminous gland secretions. Earwax will appear as a waxy substance that will usually be yellow, orange, brown, or even grey.

In most situations, children tend to produce more earwax than adults. Children also normally have softer earwax that’s lighter in color than adults.

Earwax passes the outer ear canal leisurely, ultimately reaching the ear opening, where it either self-expels or gets washed out when you bathe.

Why is earwax essential?

Here are some essential functions that earwax serves:

  • Acting as a protective barricade against outside irritants including dirt, dust, and other foreign particles before they penetrate deeper into the ear.
  • Safeguarding and moisturizing the skin lining the ear canal, thus preventing dryness and itchiness.
  • Fending off possible infections that may arise within the ear canal.

Blockages caused by earwax

Usually, there’s no imperative need to remove earwax from your ears unless it becomes impacted, a common problem linked to earwax. Impacted earwax can be the result of narrow or abnormally shaped ear canals hindering the natural movement of earwax toward the ear’s opening.

Wax can be accidentally crammed up into the ear canal by utilizing improper cleaning practices like using cotton swabs.

Earwax obstructions are frequently experienced by individuals who frequently use earplugs, earbuds, or hearing aids.

How is hearing impacted by too much earwax?

The occurrence of earwax blockages may yield mild discomfort and impact auditory health.
Ringing in the ears, or tinnitus, could also occur.

Neglected earwax obstructions may intensify into middle ear infections, perforated eardrums, or lasting hearing impairment due to acoustic trauma.

How do you tackle impacted wax?

Should you think you have an earwax blockage, consulting us immediately is essential. You might be advised to utilize over-the-counter products like a bulb syringe or earwax softening drops to clean the wax out, depending on the extent of the blockage.

If you’re worried about your earwax buildup, call us today to schedule an appointment.

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.

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